GETTING TO THE HEART OF THE MATTER
In the 1960s I took a course about restoration history under Dr. Earl West.
As always happens, final exam came. As did most of my teachers, Dr. West
gave essay examinations. He listed several short answer questions. You
selected a specific number of questions and gave at least a page answer to
each. He also listed several in depth answer questions. You were required to
select one and write at least an hour about your answer.
When I selected my "long question," I knew well the answer to one
question on the list. I wrote furiously. I wrote and wrote and wrote. Then, about
five minutes before exam time was up, I suddenly realized a horrible truth. I
started my answer at the wrong place. By starting at the wrong place, I left out
some of the core material. Everything I said was true. All my facts were correct.
But because I began my answer at the wrong place, my answer did not address
the point of the question. Everything I wrote was technically correct, but I
missed the point.
I tried to "fix" my answer by adding an explanation, but it did not work.
Because I started at the wrong place, my answer missed the point.
- Perhaps that is a good way to describe the conflict between Jesus
and Israel's religious experts--the place these experts started simply
missed God's point.
- The religious experts who constantly questioned, ridiculed, and
challenged Jesus were the scribes and Pharisees.
- They were genuine experts in the scripture, and Jesus never
challenged the fact that they were well read and knowledgeable.
- Jesus' challenge was simple: these experts missed God's point.
- Late in Jesus' life, not long before these religious experts insisted on
his crucifixion, Jesus was specific on how these experts in scripture
missed God's point.
- In all the challenges and criticisms before this occasion, Jesus
tried to teach these people.
- But on this occasion, Jesus straightforwardly declared exactly
how they missed God's point.
- Matthew 23 contains Jesus' declaration of how the scribes and
Pharisees missed God's point.
- In verse 13 Jesus said they used their scriptural
expertise to blind the Jewish people to God's kingdom and
prevent them from entering that kingdom.
- In verse 14 Jesus said they used prayer to create the
appearance of spirituality while they took advantage of the
helpless.
- In verse 15 Jesus said they spared no effort to
indoctrinate converts, but, when they finished, the converts
were unspiritual people devoted to Satan's purposes.
- In verses 16-22 Jesus said in worship they made artificial
distinctions God never made.
- In verses 23,24 Jesus said they gave God ten percent of
absolutely everything, but they ignored central spiritual
matters that God regards essential.
- In verses 25-28 Jesus said they were very concerned
about projecting the appearance of being righteous, and
very unconcerned about having righteous hearts.
- In verses 29-36 Jesus said they condemned the wicked
acts of Israel's past generations while they did the same
kinds of evil they condemned.
This morning please give serious consideration to Jesus' condemnation
in Matthew 23:23,24.
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you tithe
mint and dill and cumin, and have neglected the weightier provisions of the law:
justice and mercy and faithfulness; but these are the things you should have
done without neglecting the others. You blind guides, who strain out a gnat and
swallow a camel!
- If we think carefully about this condemnation, it should terrify us.
- First, please note Jesus said not all of God's commands are of
equal importance.
- They all come from God.
- They all are inspired.
- They all are scripture.
- But God regards some of greater importance--some are
"weighty" and some are not.
- May I state this in another way that is also accurate?
- From God's perspective, some exist at "the heart of the
matter"--these are "core" considerations.
- Others are "edge" matters; they are important, but they
are not devoted to God's "core" matters.
- The point is not that core commands should obeyed and other
commands should be neglected; both should be obeyed.
- However, never make a core teaching out of an edge teaching.
- These religious experts gave God ten percent of absolutely
everything, even the cooking spices they grew.
- But they did little to be just (give everyone fair treatment), to be
merciful (to forgive those who made a mistake), or to be faithful
(always to be honest and trustworthy).
- In fact, their emphasis actually encouraged people to be unfair, to
condemn, and to be deceitful.
- According to them, giving God ten percent of absolutely
everything was extremely important, a core matter.
- However, according to them, being just, merciful, and faithful
were not core matters.
- Jesus said they missed God's point.
On more than one occasion, Jesus stressed the two most important
commandments God ever gave (Matthew 22:34-40; Luke 10:25-28).
- Both were a part of the core because all other commandments would
be obeyed if a person did these two things.
- Love God with all your being.
- Love other people like you love yourself.
- The fact that people who love God love other people has always been
a core matter in God's priorities.
- Six of the ten commandments given to Israel are covered by
loving other people like you love yourself.
- You will take care of your parents.
- You will not murder.
- You will not have sex with another man's
wife--consensual or otherwise.
- You will not steal things that belong to someone else.
- You will not ruin another person's reputation or lie about
what he or she did.
- You will not look at anything he or she has and be
motivated by greed.
- You simply cannot do such things if you love people.
- Jesus himself said of all the commandments God ever gave, loving
people as you love yourself is command number two.
- Paul said the Christian who loves his neighbor has fulfilled the law
because you cannot have sex with someone to whom you are not
married, you cannot murder, you cannot steal, you cannot be motivated
by greed, you cannot bring harm to anyone you love as you love yourself
(Romans 13:9,10).
- As far as God is concerned, that is core material.
So you ask, "David, does that understanding really terrify you?"
Yes! "Why?" Because we too often miss God's point. Because we have
made "core issues" out of things God does not emphasize. Because we
are unconcerned about things God clearly emphasized.
We make "core matters" out of worship, out of worship styles, out
of religious systems, out of the use of church buildings, out of procedures,
out of every imaginable kind of personal preference.
And then our unrestrained greed flows, and we are sexually active
outside of marriage, and we hate, and we lie, and we neglect our families,
and we justify any kind of ungodly behavior when it gives us pleasure.
And we miss God's point. And I fear we will hear God say to us,
"Woe unto you!" And we will say, "But, God, we sang without an
instrument, and we used unleavened bread in communion, and we took
communion every Sunday, and we gave, and we had invitation songs,
and we were very careful about how we used our auditorium." And God
just might say, "And you missed the point! Your answer started in the
wrong place! You used your religious lives to strain out gnats while you
swallowed camels."
David Chadwell
West-Ark Church of Christ, Fort Smith, AR
Morning Sermon, 18 November 2001
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