DISCIPLES MAKE DISCIPLES
You have had a hard day on the job. It seems as if every time you turn
around, something
"goes wrong." You spent a lot of your day trouble shooting. You did not accomplish nearly
what you intended to accomplish. In fact, as you look back over your difficult day, you wonder
to yourself if you did not waste your time and effort. You have nothing "to show for" all your
work and effort that day.
You are bringing your work day to a close. You are preparing things to resume your
efforts tomorrow. You do the necessary straightening up so you can start fresh tomorrow--you
want there to be nothing to remind you of this miserable work day. You think about what has to
happen quickly tomorrow. You are intent on completing your preparations for tomorrow. You
just want to call it a day and forget about what you now consider a wasted day and wasted effort.
Just as you are almost through with your preparations, a religious teacher walks in and
makes a ridiculous request of you. You know his request is just plain stupid. But you have been
listening to the man teach, and you want to be polite. So you act out of politeness more than
conviction. But you favorably respond to the man's stupid request though it means the day will
end on a meaningless, nonproductive note.
Read with me as we look at Luke 5:1-11. See if you can identify with the situation.
Now it happened that while the crowd was pressing around Him
and listening to the
word of God, He was standing by the lake of Gennesaret; and He saw two boats lying at the edge
of the lake; but the fishermen had gotten out of them and were washing their nets. And He got
into one of the boats, which was Simon's, and asked him to put out a little way from the land.
And He sat down and began teaching the people from the boat. When He had finished speaking,
He said to Simon, "Put out into the deep water and let down your nets
for a catch." Simon
answered and said, "Master, we worked hard all night and caught nothing, but I will do as You
say and let down the nets. When they had done this, they enclosed a great quantity of fish, and
their nets began to break; so they signaled to their partners in the other boat for them to come and
help them. And they came and filled both of the boats, so that they began to sink. But when
Simon Peter saw that, he fell down at Jesus' feet, saying, "Go away from me Lord, for I am a
sinful man, O Lord!" For amazement had seized him and all his companions because of the catch
of fish which they had taken; and so also were James and John, sons of Zebedee, who were
partners with Simon. And Jesus said to Simon, "Do not fear, from
now on you will be catching
men." When they had brought their boats to land, they left everything and followed
Him.
- If we talked to these men much later in their lives, I have little
doubt that they would
tell you, "That moment began the biggest and most important adventure of our
lives."
- If we asked, "Why?" I think we would hear these answers.
- "That was the day we began in earnest to be Jesus' disciples."
- "Our expectations were all wrong."
- "We thought he was a special person sent by God, but we really did not
understand just how special this person was."
- "What we thought was going to happen and what did happen were not even
similar."
- "Before it was through, we finally understood we were the disciples of God's own son.
To this moment, that sounds incredible!"
- If we were to ask, "Why was being Jesus' disciples so special?" I think they would respond
in this way.
- "It being special had nothing to do with us."
- "It being special had everything to do with who he was: God's own son!"
- "It was special because God's own son taught us God's objectives and purposes in our
lives and in the world."
- "It was special because we were interacting with the greatest act of God ever
manifested in Israel!"
I am going to share several scriptures with you as I seek to make a single
point: people
have to learn how to be disciples of Jesus, and that truth is very obvious in the twelve
followers of Jesus.
- First, I call your attention to a continuing argument among these 12 disciples,
an
argument addressed in two ways by Jesus (they should be like children, and they should
not be like Gentile rulers), but never resolved by the Lord.
- The argument: which one of us is the greatest (in the group) -- a decidedly
"not disciple
like" argument.
- Consider these scriptures:
Mark 9:33,34 They came to Capernaum; and when He was in
the house, He began to question
them, "What were you discussing on the way?" But they
kept silent, for on the way they had
discussed with one another which of them was the greatest.
- They understood that this discussion/argument would not meet Jesus' approval.
- They understood it was not the focus Jesus wanted them to have.
- Yet, it continued to be a matter of significant concern among them.
Luke 9:46 An argument started among them as to which of them might be the greatest.
- Which one of them was the greatest might not have been of concern to Jesus.
- But, it is obviously of great concern to them.
Luke 22:24 And there arose also a dispute among them as to which one of them was regarded
to
be greatest.
- Luke associates this dispute with the last supper.
- Jesus will be dead in less than 24 hours, and the twelve are arguing among
themselves about their "pecking order" in their rank!
- This is not a disciple's attitude or a disciple's issue to be pursued--yet this is the
argument of the twelve at the end of Jesus' life!
- Second, I call to your attention Peter's attitude after his great confession that Jesus is the
Christ.
Matthew 16:21-23 From that time Jesus began to show His
disciples that He must go to
Jerusalem, and suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and
be raised up on the third day. Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him, saying, "God forbid
it, Lord! This shall never happen to You." But He turned and said to Peter, "Get behind Me,
Satan! You are a stumbling block to Me; for you are not setting your mind on God's interests, but
man's."
- First, note Jesus began to discuss his death and resurrection with the twelve
disciples
after Peter's confession.
- Second, note Peter became so bold after his confession that he privately rebuked the
Lord: "That will never happen! You must stop talking like that! That is not the things
the Christ should be saying!"
- Third, note Jesus is now very upset with Peter.
- Just as Jesus commended Peter for receiving his revelation from God, he now
calls
him Satan.
- The problem: "You have set your mind on human interest instead of setting your
mind on God's interest."
- Peter created for Jesus a temptation that was totally unnecessary! What Peter said
could get Jesus to thinking about himself instead of about God.
- This decidedly is not a disciple's role, focus, or action!
- Third, I call your attention to a suggestion made by James and John.
Luke 9:51-56 When the days were approaching for His
ascension, He was determined to go to
Jerusalem; and He sent messengers on ahead of Him, and they went and entered a village of the
Samaritans to make arrangements for Him. But they did not receive Him, because He was
traveling toward Jerusalem. When His disciples James and John saw this, they said, "Lord, do
You want us to command fire to come down from heaven and consume them?" But He turned
and rebuked them, and said, "You do not know what kind of spirit
you are of; for the Son of
Man did not come to destroy men's lives, but to save them." And they went on to
another
village.
- Please remember that Samaritans and Jews hated each other.
- This hatred was quite old.
- Jews regarded Samaritans as the descendants of unfaithful Jews, and Samaritans
regarded Jews as being theologically wrong.
- Remember that Jesus earlier had meaningful and fruitful interaction with the
Samaritans (John 4).
- I think it is likely that James and John's superiority Jewish attitude was oozing out.
- "Jesus has been very kind to these people."
- "How dare they reject his request?"
- Notice the Samaritans are offended with Jesus preoccupation with Jerusalem--he
was focused on the Jews!
- The rather obvious point I call to your attention is this: James and John's desire to
send fire on the offending Samaritans was very undisciple like--it is a basic failure to
understand what Jesus is all about.
- Fourth, I call your attention to a statement Thomas made.
John 20:24,25 But Thomas, one of the twelve, called Didymus,
was not with them when Jesus
came. So the other disciples were saying to him, "We have seen the Lord!" But he said to them,
"Unless I see in His hands the imprint of the nails, and put my finger into the place of the nails,
and put my hand into His side, I will not believe."
- The time was shortly after Jesus' resurrection.
- When Jesus first appeared to his disciples as a group the disciple Thomas was not
there.
- When Thomas returned, excitedly the other disciples told him they had seen the
resurrected Jesus.
- Thomas replied, "I do not believe it."
- "Furthermore I will not believe he is raised from the dead unless I personally can
feel the places where the nails were in his hands and the spear opened his side."
- Again, I call your attention to the obvious--that is quite an undisciple like statement.
- Fifth, I call your attention to a statement made by the eleven disciples (Judas was dead)
not long before Jesus' ascension back to God.
Acts 1:6 So when they had come together, they were asking
Him, saying, "Lord, is it at this time
You are restoring the kingdom to Israel?"
- What these men expected to happen was not at all what was going to happen.
- In some way they expected the kingdom Jesus spoke about in his ministry to be
connected with a restoration of the physical nation of Israel.
- Basically their question was, "Will it happen now?"
- Their question is a clear confession of the fact that they did not understand what was
happening.
- They did not understand the foundation of Jesus' ministry.
- They did not understand the meaning of Jesus' death.
- They did not understand the significance of his resurrection (they were glad it
happened, but they did not know its significance).
- These men followed Jesus throughout his ministry, they were witnesses of the truth of
his resurrection, and they received instructions from him after his resurrection.
- But they were totally confused about what it all meant!
- It would have been impossible for them at that point to explain correctly the
meaning of everything they had seen and heard!
- Note the obvious: we regard that as very undisciple like understandings and attitudes!
Allow me to call something to your attention in Matthew
28:19,20.
- This is the statement the resurrected Jesus made to his eleven disciples (Judas
was dead).
- As Christians, we attach great significance to these two verses.
- We attach so much significance to these two verse that we often define the Christian
mission and the work of the church by these two verses.
- First allow me to read these two verses from several translations.
- Matthew 28:19,20 Go therefore and make disciples of all the
nations, baptizing them in the name
of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I commanded you;
and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age. (NASV)
- Matthew 28:19,20 Therefore go and make disciples of all
nations, baptizing them in the name of
the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have
commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age. (NIV)
- Matthew 28:19,20 Go therefore and make disciples of all
nations, baptizing them in the name of
the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have
commanded you: and lo, I am with you always, to the close of the age. (RSV)
- Matthew 28:19,20 Go, therefore, make disciples of all the
nations: baptize them in the name of
the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teach them to observe all the commands I
gave you. And know that I am with you always; yes to the end of time. (Jerusalem
Bible)
- Matthew 28:19,20 Go, then, to all peoples everywhere and make
them my disciples: baptize them
in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, and teach them to obey everything I have
commanded you. And remember! I will be with you always, to the end of the age.
(Today's
English Version)
- Matthew 28:19,20 Go therefore and make disciples of all the
nations, baptizing them in the name
of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all things that I have
commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age. Amen. (The
New
King James Version)
- Matthew 28:19,20 Go ye therefore, and teach all nations,
baptizing them in the name of the
Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost: Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I
have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you always, even unto the end of the world.
Amen. (The
King James Version)
- I call some things to your attention.
- Every major English translation translates those verses with the primary
emphasis on
making disciples, except the King James translation (even the New King James version
makes discipleship the focus).
- One of the truths I personally find distressful is the fact that we are baptizing people
who have neither desire nor intention of being disciples.
- Every person who wishes to be a disciple needs to be baptized and taught the
teachings of Jesus, but the objective must be to make disciples, followers of Jesus.
Every man or woman who is serious about making disciples must be committed to being a
disciple. Those who followed Jesus as the 12 in his earthly minister declare discipleship is an
ongoing pursuit. It is focused on understanding God's purposes in Jesus Christ. Christians find
our purpose in life when we understand God's purpose.
David Chadwell
West-Ark Church of Christ, Fort Smith, AR
Evening Sermon, 12 September 2004
Link to related sermon: Making Disciples for Jesus Eager to Serve
Others by Chris Benjamin
Link to next sermon
Link to other Writings of David
Chadwell